All of the evidence provided on Hippocampome.org are quotes from scientific texts.
However, because quoted passages may be difficult to understand in isolation, contextual information and expanded abbreviations set in square brackets have been added for clarity.
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EXPRESSION: negative (inference)
ANIMAL: rat
PROTOCOL: immunohistochemistry
Page location: p 559 left middle
"All VGLUT3-positive somata [in CA1] were negative for VIP, but 10.7 +/- 2.5% of CCK-positive cells were also positive for VIP (Fig. 7A and Table 2). This figure is similar to that reported by Kosaka et al. (1985). In these reactions more than 20% of CCK-positive interneurons was also VGLUT3-positive in their perikarya (Table 2). None of the tested VGLUT3-positive neurons in the CA3 area/dentate gyrus (54 cells) and isocortex (24 cells) was immunoreactive for VIP."
Interpretation notes: Glutamatergic and GABAergic vGluT3+ types in CA1 SLM_SR_SP_SO are probably VIP-
EXPRESSION: negative (inference)
ANIMAL: rat
PROTOCOL: immunohistochemistry
Page location: p562, left mid
"The lack of PV [parvalbumin] immunoreactivity in VGLUT3[vesicular glutamate transporter type 3]-positive somata and boutons, the obligatory coexpression of VGLUT3 and CCK [cholecystokinin] in interneuronal somata and the perisomatic location of boutons double-labelled for GAD and VGLUT3 in the principal cell layers demonstrate that VGLUT3 is present in a distinct type of basket cell. Some basket cells expressing CCK but negative for PV also express VIP [vasoactive intestinal polypeptide] (reviewed in Freund & Buzsaki, 1996). However, in our material, neither VIP-positive cell bodies nor boutons were positive for VGLUT3. Therefore, the CCK- and VGLUT3-positive cells constitute a novel subtype of basket cell {CA1 Basket CCK+}."
Interpretation notes: Glutamatergic and GABAergic vGlut3+ types in CA1 SLM_SR_SP_SO are probably VIP-
EXPRESSION: negative (inference)
ANIMAL: rat
PROTOCOL: immunohistochemistry
Page location: p562, left mid
"The lack of PV [parvalbumin] immunoreactivity in VGLUT3[vesicular glutamate transporter type 3]-positive somata and boutons, the obligatory coexpression of VGLUT3 and CCK [cholecystokinin] in interneuronal somata and the perisomatic location of boutons double-labelled for GAD and VGLUT3 in the principal cell layers demonstrate that VGLUT3 is present in a distinct type of basket cell. Some basket cells expressing CCK but negative for PV also express VIP [vasoactive intestinal polypeptide] (reviewed in Freund & Buzsaki, 1996). However, in our material, neither VIP-positive cell bodies nor boutons were positive for VGLUT3. Therefore, the CCK- and VGLUT3-positive cells constitute a novel subtype of basket cell {CA1 Basket CCK+}."
Interpretation notes: Glutamatergic and GABAergic vGlut3+ types in CA1 SLM_SR_SP_SO are probably VIP- by contrapositive logic
EXPRESSION: negative (inference)
ANIMAL: rat
PROTOCOL: immunohistochemistry
Page location: p200, right mid
"In all layers, PV[parvalbumin]-IR[immunoreactivity] and VIP[vasoactive intestinal polypeptide]-IR were never found in the same cell. Accordingly, cells double-labeled for mGluR[metabotropic glutamate receptor]1alpha and VIP in all cases lacked detectable levels of immunofluorescent signal for PV (Fig. 9)."
Interpretation notes: Glutamatergic and GABAergic PV+ types in CA1 SLM_SR_SP_SO are probably VIP-
EXPRESSION: negative (inference)
ANIMAL: rat
PROTOCOL: immunohistochemistry
Page location: p 311, right bottom
"In the case of parvalbumin-VIP [vasoactive intestinal polypeptide] co-localization, only those VIP cells within or close to stratum pyramidale were examined, since parvalbumin cells are absent in other layers. Thus, all VIP-positive cells in the distal part of stratum radiatum or in stratum lacunosum-moleculare are considered parvalbumin-negative by their position. None of the 136 VIP-immunopositive cells near stratum pyramidale in CA1 and the 36 in CA3 showed parvalbumin immunofluorescence (Fig. 8E, F). In addition, 15 large multipolar VIPpositive basket cells were selected from different sections, but those were also negative for parvalbumin. This finding demonstrates that there is a basket cell type different from those containing parvalbumin but which is characterized by the coexistence of VIP and CCK [cholecystokinin]."
Interpretation notes: Glutamatergic and GABAergic PV+ types in CA1 SLM_SR_SP_SO are probably VIP- by contrapositive logic; Clopper-Pearson confidence interval lower bound = 97.3% (n = 136/136)
EXPRESSION: negative (inference)
ANIMAL: rat
PROTOCOL: immunohistochemistry
Page location: p841, Table 1
"TABLE 1. Proportion of a1 subunit-immunoreactive neurons containing GABA,
calcium-binding proteins and neuropeptide "
Interpretation notes: Glutamatergic and GABAergic GABAa alpha1+ types in CA1 SLM_SR_SP_SO are probably VIP-
EXPRESSION: negative (inference)
ANIMAL: rat
PROTOCOL: immunohistochemistry
Page location: p841, Table 2
"TABLE 2. Proportion of neurons stained for GABA, calcium-binding proteins
and neuropeptides expressing the a1 subunit-immunoreactivity "
Interpretation notes: Glutamatergic and GABAergic GABAa alpha1+ types in CA1 SLM_SR_SP_SO are probably VIP- by contrapositive logic